Saturday 19 March 2016

Companies Amendment Bill, 2016 as introduced in Lok Shabha

As we all know that from last one year the government is trying to make the practical applicability of corporate law unpretentious and easier. For the sake of the same the  Companies (Amendment) Bill 2016 was introduced in Lok Sabha. Total 87 amendments were proposed to make in which some of the amendment are as follows:-


1. Definition of Small company is proposed to be amended :  
Capital 50 lacs to 10 cores
Turnover 2 crores to 100 crores


2. The Requirement of having specific object in the MoA is proposed to be omitted, instead it will become optional.  MoA may contain a statement that the company may engage any lawful activity as may be permitted by the law of the land for the time being in force.

3. For incorporation the” affidavit “by the subscriber/director  as required under section 7 is proposed to be replaced with “Declaration”

4. Existing Section 42 (private placement) proposed to be replaced with a new section.

5. It is proposed to allow filing of satisfaction of charge within 300 days  with additional fee

6. It is proposed to make abridged form of  Annual Return for OPC and Small Companies

7. AGM of unlisted companies can be held any where in India with prior consent of all the members

8. EGM of all the companies (other than WOS  of foreign companies) shall be held in India

9. No need to file the Resolution under Section 180(1) Clause (a) and (c) 


10. More clarity is being brought about with respect to the declaration of  interim Dividend.

11. Removal of requirement for ANNUAL RATIFICATION of appointment or continuance of auditor;

12. Section 185 is proposed to be replaced with new section : Main changes will be Prohibition is only for loan/guarantee etc.  to Director of the company, director of the holding  company, relative of director, partner of director and a firm in which such director/relative is a partner.

Any company can give loan/guarantee etc to other companies in which directors are interested (Pvt company in which directors is director/member; Bodies coporate in which 25% or more of voting power is held by such director; B/C the Board of which is accustomed to act in accordance with the instructions of Board or Directors of lending Company) by passing a special resolution


13. Loan to employees are proposed to be excluded specifically from the provisions of Section 186.

14. Provisions relating to forward dealing and insider trading to be omitted from the Act;

15. Requirement of approval of the CG for Managerial remuneration above prescribed limits to be 
replaced by approval through special resolution by shareholders;

16. Remove restrictions on layers of subsidiaries and investment companies i.e. 186(1)

17. Align prescription for companies to have Audit Committee and Nomination and Remuneration Committee with that of Independent Directors;

18. Test of materiality to be introduced for pecuniary interest for testing independence of Independent Directors;

19. Provide for maintenance of register of significant beneficial owners by a company, and filing of returns in this regard to the Registrar;

20. Amend provisions relating to Corporate Social Responsibility to bring greater clarity

21. The restriction on related party transaction under 188 is not applicable if 90% in number of members are promoters or relatives of promoters or related parties.

22. The Public company will be entitled to pay in excess of 11% of net profit to its managerial personnel by a special resolution – without central government approval but subject to schedule V.

The proposed bill is expected to be passed very soon.........

(Author is Company Secretary in Practice, from Jodhpur Keshav Rathi & Associates and can be contacted at krassociates2014@gmail.com for suggestions, Comment and Queries).
Disclaimer:-
The entire contents of this article have been prepared on the basis of relevant provisions and as per the information existing at the time of preparation. Though utmost efforts has made to provide authentic information, it is suggested that to have better understanding kindly cross check the relevant sections, rules under the Companies Act, 2013. The observations of the author are personal view and the authors do not take responsibility of the same and this cannot be quoted before any authority without the written consent of author.      

Wednesday 16 March 2016

Procedure for appointment of additional director as per Companies Act, 2013

Directors of a company holds a crucial position in the company and are now generally included in the definition KMP under 2(51) of the Companies Act, 2013.
Any Individual can be appointed as Additional Directors by a company under section 161 of the New Act. 

  1. Company must be authorized by AOA for the appointment of Additional Director, if not than alter the AOA first by passing Special resolution and filing of MGT 14 within 30 days of passing of resolution.
  2. Obtain the DIN for proposed director by filling DIR-3
  3. After that obtain the following documents from the proposed director:-

  • Consent in writing to act as Director in Form DIR-2 (attached) pursuant to Rule-8 of Companies (Appointment & Qualification of Director) Rules, 2014
  • Intimation by Director in form DIR-8 (attached) in terms of Companies (Appointment & Qualification of Directors) Rules, 2014, to the effect that he/ she is not disqualified u/s 164(2) of Companies Act, 2014.
  • Disclosure of Interest in Form MBP-1 (attached) pursuant to Section 184(1) read with Rule 9(1) of Companies (Meetings of Board and its Powers) Rules, 2014.

**One thing should be noted MBP-1 should not be dated earlier than date of his/her appointment as Director**

**However, if there is nothing to disclose on the part of new Director, even then also require to take form MBP-1 from Director. (NIL disclosure is also a disclosure under section 184(1). **

      4. After receiving the above mention documents:- 
  • Call the Board Meeting.
  • Pass Resolution for appointment of Additional Director.
  • Issue Letter of Appointment.
  • File e-form DIR-12 [Along with resolution + Consent + Letter of Appointment - attached)
  • File e-form MGT-14[For disclosure of interest in MBP-1]

Now this person will be Additional Director till AGM of company. If company wants to appoint him as director then regularize the person as director in General Meeting by Share holder Resolution. File form DIR-12 for Change in Designation of Director along with ordinary resolution. 


CERTAIN IMPORTANT POINTS TO BE KEPT IN MIND

à If a proposal is made in General Meeting for appointment of a person as Director, if resolution got failed not passed in that meeting and that person fails to get appointed as a director in a general meeting, then that person can’t appoint as additional director.
à The additional director has to be appointed till date of next AGM or last date, on which AGM should have been held, whichever is earlier.  

RELEVANT ATTACHMENT

FORM DIR-2
Consent to act as a Director of a Company
[Pursuant to section 152(5) and rule 8 of Companies (Appointment
and Qualification of Directors) Rules, 2014]
To,
___________________Limited,
_________________________
Jodhpur- 342001, (Raj.)

Subject: Consent to act as a Director

I, ______________, hereby give my consent to act as director of ______________ Limited pursuant to sub-section (5) of section 152 of the Companies Act, 2013 and certify that I am not disqualified to become a director under the Companies Act, 2013:

1.        
Director Identification Number (DIN)
:

2.        
Name (in full)
:

3.        
Father’s Name (in full)
:

4.        
Address
:

5.        
E-mail id
:

6.        
Mobile no.
:

7.        
Income-tax PAN
:

8.        
Occupation
:

9.        
Date of Birth
:

10.    
Nationality
:

11.    
No. of companies in which I am already a Director and out of such companies the names of the Companies in which I am a Managing Director, Chief Executive Officer, Whole Time Director, Secretary, Chief Financial Officer, Manager     
:


12.    
Particulars of membership No. and Certificate of practice No. if the applicant is a member of any professional Institute.
:


Declaration
I declare that I have not been convicted of any offence in connection with the promotion, formation or management of any company or LLP and have not been found guilty of any fraud or misfeasance or of any breach of duty to any company under this Act or any previous company law in the last five years. I further declare that if appointed my total Directorship in all the companies shall not exceed the prescribed number of companies in which a person can be appointed as a Director.
Place: Jodhpur                                                                                                                                  Signature: _________________

Date: 15/03/2016                                                                                                 Designation:      Director

Attached:
1. Proof of Identity
2. Proof of Residence 


LETTER OF APPOINTMENT
Date:-15/03/2016
To
____________________
_____________________
Jodhpur-342312, Rajasthan

Subject: - Appointment as Additional Director of our Company.

We are pleased to confirm, that the board of directors of the Company has appointed you as an Additional Director on the Board of Directors of the Company with immediate effect to hold office up to the date of the next Annual General Meeting of the Company Under Section 161 and other applicable provisions (including any modification or re-enactment thereof), if any, of the Companies Act, 2013. The covenants of your appointment are as under:-

1.      DESIGNATION & POSTING
You will be designated as additional director in our company and your posting will be the registered office of the company. However the company reserves the right to put you through inter-department transfer or intra-city transfer within choice group.

2.      PROBATION PERIOD
You will be on probation for a period of 2 months from the date of joining service. Based on your performance and conduct, this period may be increased or decreased at sole discretion of the management and unless an order in writing is given to you, you shall be not be deemed to have been confirmed.

During probation or extended period(s) thereof, your service is liable to be terminated without assigning any reason or payment in lieu thereof. Subsequent to confirmation, either side can terminate this contract by giving a notice of one month or payment of one month’s salary in lieu thereof.

3.      FULFILMENT OF DUTIES WITH DUE DILIGENCE & HONESTY
·         You are expected to discharge the duties assigned to you from time to time with due diligence, integrity and responsibility to the entire satisfaction of the management and also maintain high standard of work expected of you by the company.

·         You are required to deal with the Company’s money, materials and documents with utmost honesty. If at any time you are found dishonest in dealing with the Company’s money, materials and documents, you shall render yourself liable for termination without any notice or payment in lieu thereof.

4.      CONFIDENTIALITY
·         You will not divulge or give public any information related to any aspect of the company to anyone not employed by the company, including in such activity shall render you liable for termination without any notice or payment in lieu thereof.

·         All information acquired during your appointment is confidential to the Company and should not be disclosed either during your appointment or following termination (by whatever means) to third parties except as permitted by law and with prior clearance from the Chairman.

5.      ARBITRATION
Any disputes arising out of this contract would be settled outside the court with the help of mutually decided independent arbitrator.

6.      DISCLOSURE OF OTHER INTEREST
·         It is accepted and acknowledged that you may have business interests other than those of the Company. You will disclose your concern or interest u/s 184 in any company or companies or bodies corporate (including shareholding interest), firms or other association of individuals, by giving a notice in writing in Form MBP-1. The interests register is tabled at each director’s meeting. Please ensure that the Company is kept informed of any changes to your interests so that the interests register can be maintained up to date.

·         Any director is, while holding office, at liberty to accept other board appointments so long as the appointment is not in conflict with the Company’s business and does not materially interfere with their performance as a director of the Company. All other appointments must first be discussed with the Chairman before being accepted.

7.      SHAREHOLDINGS BY DIRECTORS IN THE COMPANY
Directors are encouraged to hold shares in the Company. When buying or selling shares directors are expected to strictly observe the provisions of the Company’s Articles of Association and all relevant legislative and regulatory procedures.

8.      REMUNERATION
Remuneration payable to you will be as mutually agreed between us.

9.      MISCELLANEOUS COVENANTS
·         If any declaration given or information furnished by you to the company is found to be false or if you are found to have willfully suppressed any material information at any point of time during your services, you are liable to be terminated immediately without any notice or payment in lieu thereof.

·         You will also be entitled to reasonable out-of-pocket expenses incurred in carrying out your duties.

·         Notwithstanding the other provisions of this letter, the Company shall be entitled to terminate your appointment in accordance with the provisions of the Articles of Association of the Company

Please sign the copy of this letter as a token of your acceptance and returning to us the duplicate of this letter.

We welcome you again to our family and trust your association with us would be a long and meaningful one.

Yours Faithfully,
For _____________________Limited


Director

ACCEPTANCE
I confirm the above appointment as per the covenants this letter and accept the said appointment.

_____________
Director


Copy of resolution for appointment of additional director

CERTIFIED TRUE COPY OF RESOLUTION PASSED IN THE _____MEETING OF THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS OF COMPANY HELD ON _______AT __________AT THE REGISTERED OFFICE OF THE COMPANY SITUATED AT __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

“RESOLVED THAT pursuant to the provisions of Section 160 (1) and other applicable provisions including any modification or re-enactment thereof, if any of the Companies Act, 2013 and pursuant to the Article no. 86 of the Article of Association of the Company, Mr. ________________ (DIN: _______________who has given his consent,  be and is herby appointed as an additional Director of the Company, w.e.f. _______________________, 2016 who shall hold office up of the date of ensuing Annual General Meeting of the Company or the last date on which the ensuing annual general meeting should have been held, whichever is earlier.

“RESOLVED FURTHER THAT the Board of Directors of the Company be and are hereby severally or jointly authorised to do all acts and take all such steps as may be necessary, proper, expedient or desirable and to sign and execute all necessary documents, applications and returns for the purpose of giving effect to the aforesaid resolution along with filing of e-form DIR 12 as return appointment with the Registrar of Rajasthan.”


//Certified True Copy//

For _______________________ Limited


______________
Director

FORM DIR-8
[Intimation by Director]
[Pursuant to Section 164(2) and rule 14(1) of Companies (Appointment and Qualification of Directors) Rules, 2014]

Registration No. of Company _____________
Nominal Capital `___________
Paid-up Capital ``________________
Name of Company ___________________Limited
Address of its Registered Office: _____________________________________________________

To
The Board of Directors of _______________Limited

I ________________son of ________________resident of India, director/managing director/manager in the company hereby give notice that I am/was a director in the following companies during the last three years:-

S. No.
Name of the Company
Date of Appointment
Date of cessation
1



2



3




I further confirm that I have not incurred disqualification under section 164(2) of the Companies Act, 2013 in any of the above companies, in the previous financial year, and that I, at present, stand free from any disqualification from being a director.


Director
Dated this 15th day of March, 2016


FORM MBP – 1
Notice of interest by director
[Pursuant to section 184 (1) of the Companies Act and rule 9(1) of the Companies (Meeting of Board and its Powers) Rules, 2014]

To,
_________________________ Limited
__________________________
__________________________

Dear Sir,

I, ___________, son of Shri ___________, resident of ___________________________________, being a director in the company hereby give notice of my interest or concern in the following company or companies, bodies corporate, firms or other association of individuals:-


S. No.
Names of the Companies /bodies corporate/ firms/ association of individuals
Nature of interest or concern / Change in interest or concern
Shareholding
Date on which interest or concern arose / changed
1




2




3






Signature    :
Name           : 
Designation:  Director
DIN               : 
Date:
Place: 


(Author is Company Secretary in Practice, from Jodhpur Keshav Rathi & Associates and can be contacted at krassociates2014@gmail.com for suggestions, Comment and Queries).
Disclaimer:-
The entire contents of this article have been prepared on the basis of relevant provisions and as per the information existing at the time of preparation. Though utmost efforts has made to provide authentic information, it is suggested that to have better understanding kindly cross check the relevant sections, rules under the Companies Act, 2013. The observations of the author are personal view and the authors do not take responsibility of the same and this cannot be quoted before any authority without the written consent of author.